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Married February 2, 1974 12/21/1974 8/17/2006 |
[Date Prev][Date Next][Date Index] Good Friday 2007
H O M I L Y G R I T S GOOD FRIDAY, 2007 April 6, 2007 Isaiah 52:13-53:12 or Genesis 22:1-18 or Wisdom 2:1,12,24 Psalm 22:1-21, or 22:1-11 Deus, Deus meus, or 40:1-14,Expectans, expectavi, or 69:1-23 Salvum me, fac Hebrews 10:1-25 John (18:1-40)19:1-37 We have for centuries dated the years of history "B.C.", before Christ, and "A.D." for Anno Domini, the year of the Lord. Nowadays we see in use the more ecumenical style, BCE, "before the Common era." But the dotted line on which we have divided the times is wavery and unsure, for we are not certain of the year of Jesus' birth, which began our "common era," and which we use as our home base. We were thinking of the first Christmas as the hinge of heaven gate, and have never thought to count the years to and fro from the first Good Friday, or the first Easter, instead of from his birth day. Yet it is these days at the end of Semana Santa, Holy Week, that are the hinges, with Easter, of our years. Everything in our history dates > from these grim noondays, that breathless dawn. For no one would be remembering Jesus' birthday (as we remember George Washington's, or Buddha's, or Muhammad's) if there had only been Good Friday and no Easter. It is impossible for Christians to celebrate Good Friday as we celebrate all other holy days, in commemoration of that isolate event. It is intolerable to us to observe it as we observe the anniversaries of the assassinations of Great Soul Ghandi, or Martin Luther King, or Ernesto "Che" Guevara. Those, like the first Pilate Friday itself, are memories in mourning and in grief. They had no Easter, 'though the blood of those martyrs has seeded a universal church of hope in humanity all over the world. But the crucifixion of Jesus on Good Friday is so intimately connected with Easter that St. John's gospel looks upon it as the hour of his glory, the day of his triumph, as much so as is the discovery of the empty tomb and the mystical awareness of the guest at Emmaus. The Church has hesitated to celebrate the eucharist this day, and there were times in history when she did not do so, and shut her doors as under interdict from God. And so even today she dares ask no favors of God, no blessings today, wears no trumpery nor tinsel, and sings no joyous song. She hoards some meager consecrated bread and wine, sneaked in from previous tables to have this mass of the presanctified, the previously hallowed, and sheepishly creeps to the cross and kisses it, to defuse our shame for having built it, and for having nailed him there. But the cross is still there, under our piety, behold its hard wood, under the gauzy veil. Thomas Cahill (in "Desire of the Everlasting Hills: the World Before and After Jesus") remarks how we try to avoid it. "Our most common reference to the horror of the crucifixion is the sanitized cross," he writes, "which, whether Protestant-pure or festooned and entabled in the manner of the Eastern churches seems determined to keep our mind off the 'worm and no man' (of Psalm 22) . . . the poor and the miserable may know better. Whether under a wayside Polish crucifix or a Baroque depiction of the Ultimate Agony in a Mexican cathedral, the bowed people one sees on their knees before this image seldom have the patina of the well-heeled and self-satisfied." When I was in seminary nearly fifty years ago, we Anglo-Catholics fought to have real crucifixes on seminary walls, and low church protestants fought to take them down. They liked shiny brass crosses, with no corpus on them at all. Clean, manly religion. But we all avoided connecting this symbol to the hangman's noose or the electric chair, which favorite Old American furniture few of us fought to eradicate from the human household then. "By a perversion of justice," says Isaiah, "he was taken away." It is always a perversion of justice to practice capitalist punishment. "Behold the wood of the cross" is the rubric under every such act of villainy and vengeance. Surely we will notice the clinically bloodless sacrifices presided over by the electronic virtual president we have now, George W. Bush, the first president "selected" instead of "elected", who sends dozens of Jesus' kin from Golgotha to their graves by due process and popular approval, as an emperor sending the damned to the arena. No nails now, no screams of God's abandonment: they are air-brushed from these Calvaries. It is the way we have always dealt with Good Friday--avoid it, and look at the Easter bunny. "Still the Cross" E. Merrill Root. Calvary is a continent Today. America Is but a vast and terrible New Golgotha. The Legion (not of Rome today) Jests. The Beatitutdes Are called by our new Pharisees Sweet platitudes. We tear the seamless robe of love with great guns' lightning-jets; We set upon Christ's head a crown of bayonets. "Give us Barabbas!" So they cried Once in Jerusalem: In Alcatraz and Leavenworth We copy them. With pageant and with soldiers still We march to Golgotha And crucify Him still Upon a cross of war. O blasphemous and blind! shall we Rejoice at Eastertide When Christ is risen but to be Recrucified? Jesus never mistook himself for Messiah, because the expectation that people had for Messiah was, in his mind, a mistaken one. He came to Jerusalem, as he relentlessly taught, and his disciples reluctantly learned, not as a wonder worker who could solve all the nation's problems by miracles or magic. He wanted people to take into their own hands the future that God was offering for their lives. He asked that people turn from deceit, greed, and chicanery to straightforwardness (what Michael Gorbachov called Glasnost--open-ness, transparency) and fairness. The crowd mistook him for a politician, and turned on him first chance. Jesus came among us a God's "slave boy", as the Hebrew scriptures' language puts it, and in every age he has re-appeared in the servants of God who accept the apron of service, the cup of suffering. He drew to him along his way of sorrows some disciples who were not so naive as those who choose seats of authority somewhat prematurely. "Blessed are those who are not disillusioned with me" Jesus said. Along came Simon of Cyrene, not entirely by choice, to carry the cross. John means to tell us the powerless again are closest to the cross, and "there were many women there at the cross, who had followed Jesus > from Galilee." John has them standing near Jesus in his agony: his mother, his aunt Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene, along with John, his beloved. They were the last who saw him alive, the first to see him dead. John Dominic Crossan suggests that vultures ate his sarx, his flesh, and graveyard dogs his wounds, which was what happened to criminals who died this way, and that the infant church was so mortified it could not remember this, and forgot it happened, and gave Jesus a decent burial courtesy of an invented undertaker from an invented village. Caiaphas was a loyal agent of the empire, named by Valerius Maximus, and it was he who invented "the final solution" of the Jesus problem. "You don't seem to have grasped the situation at all; you fail to see what it is better for one man to die for the people, than for the whole nation to be destroyed" (John 11:50). It was not the Hebrew children, but the power groups of a puppet state who devised the scenario of Good Friday. Crucifixion was a Roman punishment, for crimes against the empire. Bereavement counsellors were not retained by Judean funeral parlors. This is a more disgraceful death than the fiction of a borrowed tomb, tidied up, indeed invented to fulfill a prophecy. Instead: "Blessed are those who are not disillusoned in me." The gospel of Good Friday-Easter is that God acts in history through the people, through the poor and the oppressed, the diminished and the powerless, and overcomes the worst that the bent world can do to them to defeat them and rob them of life and dignity, as it did to our brother Jesus. "And it is by God's will that we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all," says the letter to the Hebrews. It is a lie to say that God helps those that help themselves, for every crook in the world knows how to help himself. Every bought-off alderman can help himself. It is blasphemy to say God helps Caiphas, who used religion to enrich his family, or such as Judas, who used Jesus to enrich himself. Pilate found Jesus a nuisance and a subversive, and acted like the U.S. ambassador in Honduras, or Guatemala, or Nicaragua, or nowadays in the puppet state of the Israelis, or the charade state of Palestine. They keep the evil system going, and help to nip revolution in the bud. They crucify the option for the poor, and set vultures to their battered bodies. But God helps those who cannot help themselves. God raises up the murdered, God raises up the destroyed and defeated, those who are crucified and left for carrion with the rebel and outlaw, those who are entombed by the rich in their religion. God empowers those who cry for liberation and deliverance, for an "integral salvation," that does not limit itself to pie in the sky, or a saviour disappeared into the ether of skygod piety. There is no better way to celebrate this week, no holier way to celebrate these thrilling days, than to come with the women here, and look for the Body of the One who is our Friend. We shall have to get up early, for others are on the way, to meet us at the tomb. W. H. Auden's poem, "Friday's Child" was written (1958) in memory of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, martyred by the perennial empire, at Flossenburg, April 9th, 1945. These are the last stanzas: Now, did He really break the seal And rise again? We dare not say; But conscious unbelievers feel Quite sure of Judgment Day. Meanwhile, a silence on the cross, As dead as we shall ever be, Speaks of some total gain or loss, And you and I are free To guess from the insulted face Just what Appearances He saves By suffering in a public place A death reserved for slaves. GRANT GALLUP CASA AVE MARIA MANAGUA, NICARAGUA C.A.
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