CITY OF SEATTLE

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Norman B. Rice, Mayor
 
City Design and Funding of School Social Services
 
Perhaps the best education practice that Mayor Norman Rice has
introduced in Seattle is the city role in designing and funding most of
the social services available in our schools. The decision to play a
more active role in school-based social services for students and
families has led to a much more comprehensive city/district relationship
and has also meant a much tighter service delivery system for our
families.
The highlights of the city-funded school-based system are family support
workers in elementary schools, teen health clinics in high schools,
after-school programs for middle school students, peer mediation
training for staff and students at both middle and high schools, and
volunteer coordination assistance in most schools.
 
As a result of the increased services in schools, teachers have more
time to actually teach because they are spending less time finding
needed assistance for students and families. The teen health centers
have reduced the number of days high school students are absent and have
greatly increased teen access to health care. The after-school programs
for middle school students have created a variety of learning
opportunities and 40 percent of the students report a greater attachment
to their school as a result. Peer mediation has helped schools involve
students in reducing school violence and continues to be rated as an
effective tool by students. Volunteer coordination assistance has helped
schools recruit and organize volunteers and sponsor more events for
parents and students.
 
As a result of the city funding more school-based social services, the
Seattle School District has been able to increase staffing in 23
elementary schools, and we are seeing significant achievement gains in
reading, math and language in many of those schools. The city/district
relationship has improved and we are now considering how we can come
together for consolidated long term planning and increased sharing of
our facilities. We are also seeing a marked reduction in our school
violence and disruption incidence rates. The 1995-96 school year has
produced a 10-year low in the number of school disciplinary actions,
including suspensions and interventions.
 
Contact: Office of the Mayor, (206) 684-4000